Why worry about the birds?
According to the World Health Organization, birds pose health
hazards to both humans, animals and workers working in or
around their droppings. (View
article)
Birds and their droppings are getting a lot
of press due to the Avian
Bird Flu.
Birds have been known disease carriers for years,
but are just now receiving so much press due to the method
the disease is spread... their droppings. The longest known
disease caused from birds, their droppings and dried droppings,
that become airborne, is Salmonella. Salmonella has caused
much sickness in humans and death in some, plus diseases that
have spread to animals such as cows in dairy farms and other
likely locations. Avian
Bird Flu facts
Other diseases associated with wild birds are:
- Bacterial
- Paratyphoid
- Vibriosis
- Salmonella
- Listeriosis
- Pasteurellosis
- Fungal
- Histoplasmosis
- Candidiasis
- Sarcosporidiosias
- Blastomycosis
- Viral
- Encephalitis
- Meningitis
- Newcastle Disease
- St. Louis Encephalitis
- Protozoal
- Toxoplasmosis
- Trichomoniasis
- American Trypansomiasis
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The most obvious example is when the diseased
bird directly defecates into a human food or water source.
In the summer of 93, New York faced a health crisis when several
hundred people came down with a mysterious ailment. The illness
was traced to sea gull droppings in an old city reservoir.
Health inspectors are quick to shut down a food processing
plant if nuisance birds are found inside. Besides direct contamination,
airborne spores from drying feces in air ducts and vents can
settle on exposed food and transfer disease. Several thousand
cases of food poisoning (Salmonella) every year are attributed
to this disease transmission route.
Did Bird-Flu cover-up put the world
at risk?
Seattle Times Oct. 20, 2005
Officials have accused Indonesia of ignoring
the epidemic until it was too late to prevent an outbreak.
After two years of neglecting the bird-flu, it began to sicken
humans this summer, posing grave threat to people around the
world and death to a humans. Health experts say it started
in commercial poultry farms and spread among tens of millions
of free-range chickens, finally infecting people. Recent days
the virus has killed birds and is spreading throughout Asia,
Indonesia, Vietnam, Thailand, Turkey, Romania, possibly Greece
(first time danger in European poultry), Russia, China and
spreading to possible Middle East and Africa. “At each
step in the beginning, the Indonesian government failed to
take measures that could have broken the chain while discouraging
research into the outbreak” prints Alan Sipress of the
Washington Post.
National Public Radio:
Bird
Flu Pandemic |